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[激素与放疗联合治疗局部晚期前列腺癌]

[Combined hormono-radiotherapy in treatment of locally advanced prostate cancer].

作者信息

Radosević-Jelić Lj, Stanković V, Josifovski T, Dozić M, Borojević N, Tulić C

机构信息

Klinika za radiolosku onkologiju i dijagnostiku, Sluzba radioterapije, Institut za onkologiju i radiologiju Srbije, Beograd.

出版信息

Acta Chir Iugosl. 2009;56(4):175-81.

Abstract

Numerous questions regarding combined hormono-radiotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced prostate cancer still remain open. We present results of combined treatment in 133 our patients with locally advanced prostate cancer. All patients recieved hormonotherapy as neoadjuvant, concomitant with radiotherapy (tumor dose range 65-72 Gy), and adjuvant. In six months follow-up time, complete regression (CR) was noted in 120 patients (90%), partial regression (PR) in 6 (4.5%), stabile disease (SD) in 2 (1.5%) and progression of disease (PD) in 5 patients (4%). In mean follow up time of 17 months (6-77), 13 patients relapsed. Five-year time to progression was 70%. Five-year disease-free interval for CR patients was 70%. At the date of last control CR was noted in 116 patients (87%), PR in 2 patients (2%), SD in 7 patients (5%), and 8 patients (6%) had progressive disease. Second malignancy was noted in 4 patients. Multidisciplinary studies directed towards the optimisation of combined treatment are ongoing. There are no definitive conclusions.

摘要

关于联合激素放疗治疗局部晚期前列腺癌仍存在诸多问题。我们展示了133例局部晚期前列腺癌患者联合治疗的结果。所有患者均接受了新辅助激素治疗,同时进行放疗(肿瘤剂量范围为65 - 72 Gy)以及辅助治疗。在6个月的随访期内,120例患者(90%)出现完全缓解(CR),6例(4.5%)出现部分缓解(PR),2例(1.5%)病情稳定(SD),5例患者(4%)疾病进展(PD)。在平均17个月(6 - 77个月)的随访期内,13例患者复发。五年无进展时间为70%。CR患者的五年无病间期为70%。在最后一次复查时,116例患者(87%)出现CR,2例患者(2%)出现PR,7例患者(5%)病情稳定,8例患者(6%)疾病进展。4例患者出现第二原发性恶性肿瘤。针对联合治疗优化的多学科研究正在进行中。尚无明确结论。

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