Bakić-Mirić Natasa
Medical School, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2010 Jan-Feb;138(1-2):105-10.
Theory of multiple intelligences (MI) is considered an innovation in learning the English language because it helps students develop all eight intelligences that, on the other hand, represent ways people understand the world around them, solve problems and learn. They are: verbal/linguistic, logical/mathematical, visual/spatial, bodily/kinaesthetic, musical/rhythmic, interpersonal, intrapersonal and naturalist. Also, by focusing on the problem-solving activities, teachers, by implementing theory of multiple intelligences, encourage students not only to build their existing language knowledge but also learn new content and skills.
The objective of this study has been to determine the importance of implementation of the theory of multiple intelligences in the English language course syllabus at the University of Nis Medical School.
Ways in which the theory of multiple intelligences has been implemented in the English language course syllabus particularly in one lecture for junior year students of pharmacy in the University of Nis Medical School.
The English language final exam results from February 2009 when compared with the final exam results from June 2007 prior to the implementation of MI theory showed the following: out of 80 junior year students of pharmacy, 40 obtained grade 10 (outstanding), 16 obtained grade 9 (excellent), 11 obtained grade 8 (very good), 4 obtained grade 7 (good) and 9 obtained grade 6 (pass). No student failed.
The implementation of the theory of multiple intelligences in the English language course syllabus at the University of Nis Medical School has had a positive impact on learning the English language and has increased students' interest in language learning. Genarally speaking, this theory offers better understanding of students' intelligence and greater appreciation of their strengths. It provides numerous opportunities for students to use and develop all eight intelligences not just the few they excel in prior to enrolling in a university or college.
多元智能理论(MI)被认为是英语学习中的一项创新,因为它有助于学生发展全部八种智能,而这些智能代表了人们理解周围世界、解决问题和学习的方式。它们分别是:语言/言语智能、逻辑/数学智能、视觉/空间智能、身体/动觉智能、音乐/节奏智能、人际智能、内省智能和自然主义智能。此外,通过关注解决问题的活动,教师在实施多元智能理论时,不仅鼓励学生巩固现有的语言知识,还鼓励他们学习新的内容和技能。
本研究的目的是确定在尼什医学院实施多元智能理论对英语课程大纲的重要性。
多元智能理论在英语课程大纲中的实施方式,特别是在尼什医学院药学专业大三学生的一堂课中的实施方式。
将2009年2月的英语期末考试成绩与2007年6月多元智能理论实施前的期末考试成绩进行比较,结果如下:在80名药学专业大三学生中,40人获得10分(优秀),16人获得9分(优异),11人获得8分(很好),4人获得7分(良好),9人获得6分(及格)。没有学生不及格。
在尼什医学院的英语课程大纲中实施多元智能理论对英语学习产生了积极影响,并提高了学生对语言学习的兴趣。一般来说,该理论能更好地理解学生的智能,并更充分地认识到他们的优势。它为学生提供了众多机会来运用和发展所有八种智能,而不仅仅是他们在进入大学之前擅长的少数几种智能。