Institute for National Measurement Standards, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0R6.
Anal Chem. 2010 May 15;82(10):4188-93. doi: 10.1021/ac100439j.
Two most recent mass spectrometric measurements of natural isotopic composition germanium gave discordant Ge atomic weight values of 72.6276(64)(k=2) and 72.6390(69)(k=2), respectively, a decade ago. Each measurement was performed with a different mass spectrometry platform, gas source isotope ratio mass spectrometry and thermal ionization mass spectrometry, respectively. Herein we report results obtained by multicollector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry yielding an atomic weight of germanium 72.6296(19)(k=2) which is in support of the upcoming 2009 Standard Atomic Weight adjustment by IUPAC. Germanium isotope ratios were calibrated using a regression mass bias correction model and NIST SRM 994 gallium isotopic reference material. In this model, no assumptions are made regarding the mass bias differences between gallium and germanium or between the isotopes of germanium. Isotope ratios of 0.5620(21), 0.7515(16), 0.2125(7), and 0.2121(12) were obtained for n((70)Ge)/n((74)Ge), n((72)Ge)/n((74)Ge), n((73)Ge)/n((74)Ge), and n((76)Ge)/n((74)Ge), respectively, with expanded uncertainties (k = 2) estimated in accordance with the ISO/BIPM Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurements.
大约十年前,两次最新的自然同位素组成锗的质谱测量给出了不一致的锗原子量值 72.6276(64)(k=2)和 72.6390(69)(k=2),这两次测量分别使用了不同的质谱平台,即气体源同位素比质谱和热电离质谱。在此,我们报告了通过多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱法获得的结果,得到锗的原子量为 72.6296(19)(k=2),这支持了即将由 IUPAC 进行的 2009 年标准原子量调整。锗同位素比值使用回归质量偏差校正模型和 NIST SRM 994 镓同位素参考物质进行校准。在该模型中,不假设镓和锗之间或锗同位素之间的质量偏差差异。分别获得了 n((70)Ge)/n((74)Ge)、n((72)Ge)/n((74)Ge)、n((73)Ge)/n((74)Ge)和 n((76)Ge)/n((74)Ge)的同位素比值 0.5620(21)、0.7515(16)、0.2125(7)和 0.2121(12),扩展不确定度(k=2)根据 ISO/BIPM 测量不确定度表示指南进行估计。