Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Nursing, Richmond, VA, USA.
MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2010 May-Jun;35(3):132-7; quiz 137-9. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0b013e3181d763b9.
There is an increasing trend in the use of donor eggs by women unable to otherwise conceive. Third-party reproduction, specifically in vitro fertilization (IVF) with donor eggs, has particular ethical issues including possible conflict of interest between provider, donor, and recipient; completeness of informed consent; whether the donor has legal representation; and follow-up support. Nurses working with women who might have IVF are in a position to positively affect the egg donor's experience by making sure that donors understand the risks as well as the benefits of egg donation.
越来越多无法自然受孕的女性选择使用捐赠卵子。第三方生殖，特别是体外受精（IVF）与捐赠卵子，存在特殊的伦理问题，包括提供者、捐赠者和接受者之间可能存在利益冲突；知情同意的完整性；捐赠者是否有法律代表；以及后续支持。与可能进行 IVF 的女性一起工作的护士，可以通过确保捐赠者了解卵子捐赠的风险和益处，从而对捐赠者的体验产生积极影响。
