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孤子弯曲和路由诱导通过与向列液晶中曲面的相互作用。

Soliton bending and routing induced by interaction with curved surfaces in nematic liquid crystals.

机构信息

Nonlinear Physics Center, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia.

出版信息

Opt Lett. 2010 May 15;35(10):1692-4. doi: 10.1364/OL.35.001692.

Abstract

We study experimentally the interaction of spatial optical solitons with curved dielectric surfaces in unbiased nematic liquid crystals. We demonstrate that this interaction depends on the curvature of the surface and the walk-off, and it can be employed for efficient routing and control of the soliton trajectories. We also observe a large-angle total internal reflection of the soliton beam from an interface between liquid crystal and air.

摘要

我们在无偏向向列相液晶中实验研究了空间光孤子与弯曲介面的相互作用。我们证明了这种相互作用取决于介面的曲率和走离角,可以用于有效地控制孤子轨迹。我们还观察到从液晶与空气的界面处,孤子光束的大角度全内反射。

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