US Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Food Additive Safety, HFS-275, 5100 Paint Branch Parkway, College Park, MD 20740, USA.
Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2010 Jul;6(7):793-6. doi: 10.1517/17425255.2010.493555.
Over 10 years ago, the Office of Food Additive Safety (OFAS) in the FDA's Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition implemented the formal use of structure-activity relationship analysis and quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis in the premarket review of food-contact substances. More recently, OFAS has implemented the use of multiple QSAR software packages and has begun investigating the use of metabolism data and metabolism predictive models in our QSAR evaluations of food-contact substances. In this article, we provide an overview of the programs used in OFAS as well as a perspective on how to apply multiple QSAR tools in the review process of a new food-contact substance.
10 多年前,FDA 食品安全与应用营养中心的食品添加剂安全办公室(OFAS)在食品接触物质的上市前审查中正式采用了结构-活性关系分析和定量结构-活性关系(QSAR)分析。最近,OFAS 已经开始使用多种 QSAR 软件包,并开始研究在我们对食品接触物质的 QSAR 评估中使用代谢数据和代谢预测模型。本文介绍了 OFAS 中使用的程序,并就如何在新食品接触物质的审查过程中应用多种 QSAR 工具提供了一些看法。