Szeremeta Michał, Kemona-Chetnik Izabela, Dymicka-Piekarska Violetta, Matowicka-Karna Joanna, Jakubowska Iwona, Dudar Anna, Kemona Halina
Zakład Medycyny Sadowej, Akademii Medycznej w Białymstoku.
Przegl Lek. 2009;66(12):1049-51.
Considerable interest experimental and clinical researches has been focused on important role of advanced glication and its products and oxidative stress on the structure and functional disorders of platelets in diabetes. The aim of the study of our work was an estimate of platelet count (PLT) and mean platelet volume (MPV) for diabetics and control subjects and diabetics depending on glycated haemoglobin. In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the platelet count was 216.4 x 10(9)/l in control subjects 223.60 x 10(9)/l. The mean platelet volume in diabetic was significantly higher than in control subjects and the results totaled 9.81 fl in diabetics. The platelet count in groups: B1 and B2 than in control subjects 9.36 fl, depending on glycated haemoglobin were not significantly important. The mean platelet volume in diabetics with level of glycated haemoglobin below 7.5% was 10.25 fl in group B2 9.83 fl and in control subjects 9.36 fl. One can suppose changes in patelet count and mean platelet volume depend on level metabolic disorders in diabetic.
实验和临床研究已对晚期糖基化及其产物的重要作用以及氧化应激对糖尿病患者血小板结构和功能紊乱的影响给予了相当大的关注。我们这项研究的目的是评估糖尿病患者和对照受试者的血小板计数(PLT)和平均血小板体积(MPV),以及糖尿病患者中糖化血红蛋白与它们的关系。在2型糖尿病患者中,对照组的血小板计数为223.60×10⁹/L,患者组为216.4×10⁹/L。糖尿病患者的平均血小板体积显著高于对照受试者,糖尿病患者的平均血小板体积总计为9.81飞升。根据糖化血红蛋白,B1组和B2组的血小板计数与对照受试者相比为9.36飞升,差异无统计学意义。糖化血红蛋白水平低于7.5%的糖尿病患者,B2组的平均血小板体积为10.25飞升,B1组为9.83飞升,对照受试者为9.36飞升。可以推测,糖尿病患者血小板计数和平均血小板体积的变化取决于代谢紊乱的程度。