Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-75, South Korea.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2010 May;90(3):291-3. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0828.
Postmenopausal hyperhidrosis is a form of secondary hyperhidrosis, and hormone-replacement therapy is a commonly used therapeutic option. However, some women do not benefit from this treatment, and oral anticholinergics are a logical alternative for reducing generalized sweating in these patients. Twenty-one patients were medicated with 5 or 10 mg of oxybutynin per day. After a 3-month follow-up period, efficacy was assessed with the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) was used to assess the improvement in patients' quality of life. The HDSS score was 3.2 +/- 0.4 (mean +/- SD) before medication and 1.9 +/- 0.4 after 3 months. The baseline DLQI score of 8.4 +/- 1.0 was reduced to 4.4 +/- 0.9. No serious side-effects or adverse events resulted from treatment. Oxybutynin was a well-tolerated, effective, and safe method for treating postmenopausal sweating. However, long-term medication and the limited effects of the treatment were disadvantages.
绝经后多汗症是一种继发性多汗症,激素替代疗法是一种常用的治疗选择。然而,一些女性对这种治疗没有效果,口服抗胆碱能药物是减少这些患者全身性出汗的合理选择。21 名患者每天服用 5 或 10 毫克奥昔布宁。经过 3 个月的随访期后,使用多汗症疾病严重程度量表 (HDSS) 评估疗效,并使用皮肤病生活质量指数 (DLQI) 评估患者生活质量的改善。用药前 HDSS 评分为 3.2 +/- 0.4(平均值 +/- 标准差),用药 3 个月后降至 1.9 +/- 0.4。基线 DLQI 评分为 8.4 +/- 1.0,降至 4.4 +/- 0.9。治疗无严重副作用或不良事件。奥昔布宁是治疗绝经后出汗的一种耐受良好、有效且安全的方法。然而,长期用药和治疗效果有限是其缺点。