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[台湾护理专业学生对基于能力的外科临床实践考核模式价值的评估]

[Taiwan nursing student assessment of the value of a competence-based medical-surgical clinical performance examination model].

作者信息

Chou Cheng-Hui, Wu Shu-Fung, Liang Shu-Yuan, Chung Mei-Ling, Chen Miao-Yen, Chen Mei-Ling, Kao Chien-Huei, Tsay Shiow-Luan

机构信息

Department of Nursing, National Taipei College of Nursing, ROC.

出版信息

Hu Li Za Zhi. 2010 Jun;57(3):43-50.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Assessment of nursing student abilities with regard to competent nursing practice has played an important role in the clinical nursing education revolution.

PURPOSE

This study was designed to evaluate the value to Taiwanese BSN graduates of a competence-based clinical performance examination model for medical-surgical nursing.

METHODS

Four semi-structured questions were used to explore the learning experience of 30 nursing students through their performance on a medical-surgical nursing clinical performance examination (CPE). Qualitative content analysis was used to identify categories.

RESULTS

Differences found between the CPE and traditional clinical practicum included learning situation, learning process decision making procedures, and result evaluation procedures. Advantages of the CPE included confidence in self-competence, enhanced stimulation in clinical settings, self-directed learning, revised learning, and flexible learning. Disadvantages included poorer control over the overall learning process and less control of outcomes. Benefits to subjects from participating in the CPE included increased awareness, acceptance, and cultivation of self competence. A number of students expressed they perceived no specific benefits attributable to the CPE.

CONCLUSION

Study findings are hoped to contribute to the development of the CPE in medical-surgical nursing in Taiwan.

摘要

背景

在临床护理教育变革中,评估护生在胜任护理实践方面的能力发挥了重要作用。

目的

本研究旨在评估基于能力的外科护理临床绩效考试模式对台湾护理学士毕业生的价值。

方法

通过4个半结构化问题,探讨30名护生在外科护理临床绩效考试(CPE)中的表现,以了解他们的学习体验。采用定性内容分析法确定类别。

结果

CPE与传统临床实习在学习情境、学习过程决策程序和结果评估程序方面存在差异。CPE的优点包括对自身能力的信心、临床环境中增强的刺激、自主学习、修正学习和灵活学习。缺点包括对整体学习过程的控制较差和对结果的控制较少。参与CPE给受试者带来的好处包括自我能力意识、接受度和培养的提高。一些学生表示他们认为CPE没有带来特定的好处。

结论

希望研究结果有助于台湾外科护理CPE的发展。

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