Environmental Science Research Institution, College of Environment Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
J Hazard Mater. 2010 Sep 15;181(1-3):187-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.04.115. Epub 2010 May 6.
The photochemical decomposition of perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDeA) in water in the presence of persulfate ion (S(2)O(8)(2-)) and sulfur ion (S(2-)) was investigated under vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light irradiation. PFDeA was decomposed under VUV light irradiation. With the addition of S(2)O(8)(2-) or S(2-), the photo-decomposition and defluorination of PFDeA were enhanced significantly. Sulfate radical anion (SO(4)(*-)) generated from photolysis of S(2)O(8)(2-) initiated PFDeA oxidation. While the S(2-) ion, acting as a *OH scavenger, enhanced the role of reduction pathway induced by aqueous electrons (e(aq)(-)). The shorter-chain perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs), formed in a stepwise manner from longer-chain PFCAs, were identified as products by HPLC/MS.
在真空紫外(VUV)光辐照下,研究了过硫酸根离子(S(2)O(8)(2-))和硫离子(S(2-))存在下水中全氟癸酸(PFDeA)的光化学分解。PFDeA 在 VUV 光辐照下被分解。添加 S(2)O(8)(2-)或 S(2-)时,PFDeA 的光解和脱氟明显增强。S(2)O(8)(2-)光解生成的硫酸根自由基阴离子(SO(4)(-))引发 PFDeA 氧化。而 S(2-)离子作为OH 清除剂,增强了由水合电子(e(aq)(-))引起的还原途径的作用。通过 HPLC/MS 鉴定,以逐步的方式从长链全氟羧酸(PFCAs)形成短链全氟羧酸(PFCAs)作为产物。