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综合初级护理:一种面向21世纪知识型员工的护理服务模式。

Integrated primary nursing: a care delivery model for the 21st-century knowledge worker.

作者信息

Jost Sandra G, Bonnell Maureen, Chacko Suma Joe, Parkinson Darian L

机构信息

Nursing Administration, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Adm Q. 2010 Jul-Sep;34(3):208-16. doi: 10.1097/NAQ.0b013e3181e7032c.

Abstract

Care delivery models are an integral component for delivering patient care. Although models may be abstract, nursing care delivery models need to be evolving and reality-based, as they serve to organize the allocation of nursing resources. How nursing resources are allocated is associated with patient and professional RN satisfaction, RN perceived autonomy, and quality outcomes. Care delivery models must be evolving within today's dynamic healthcare environment and must be structured within the context of a professional practice model. At the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, a Magnet-designated organization, a blend of traditional primary nursing and the updated relationship-based care has been developed and actualized. This model, Integrated Primary Nursing, exists within the framework of the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Nursing Excellence in Professional Practice. The coalescence of the 2 has yielded a care delivery model for the 21-st century RN knowledge worker.

摘要

护理服务模式是提供患者护理的一个不可或缺的组成部分。尽管模式可能是抽象的,但护理服务模式需要不断发展且基于现实,因为它们有助于组织护理资源的分配。护理资源的分配方式与患者及专业注册护士的满意度、注册护士所感知的自主性以及质量结果相关。护理服务模式必须在当今动态的医疗环境中不断发展,并且必须在专业实践模式的背景下构建。在宾夕法尼亚大学医院(一家获得磁石认证的机构),一种传统的责任制护理与更新后的基于关系的护理相融合的模式已经得到开发和实施。这种模式,即综合责任制护理,存在于宾夕法尼亚大学医院卓越专业实践护理的框架内。两者的结合产生了一种适用于21世纪注册护士知识型员工的护理服务模式。

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