Jaenson T G, Dos Santos R C, Hall D R
Programa Desenvolvimento Rural Integrado da Zona 1, Centro Olof Palme, Bula, Guinea-Bissau.
J Med Entomol. 1991 Mar;28(2):284-6. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/28.2.284.
The catches of tsetse flies, Stomoxys, and tabanids in biconial traps baited with different synthetic odors were compared in the Jopá-Cobiana Forest, northwestern Guinea-Bissau. Thirty-six traps, the baits of which were randomly interchanged each of 10 sampling days, were baited either with (a) 1-octen-3-ol (octenol) + phenols [4-methylphenol + 3-propylphenol] + acetone + N'dama cow urine ("urine"), (b) octenol + phenols + acetone, (c) octenol + phenols, (d) acetone, (e) acetone + urine, or (f) urine. Six of the traps were not baited (controls). A total of 3,172 tsetse flies (96% Glossina longipalpis Widemann, 3% G. morsitans submorsitans Newstead, and 1% G. palpalis gambiensis Vanderplank), 286 Stomoxys, and 571 Tabanidae was captured. G. longipalpis was caught in statistically greater numbers in traps baited with octenol + phenols + acetone. Traps baited with octenol + phenols, with or without acetone, caught the greatest numbers of tabanids. N'dama urine did not increase the catch of G. longipalpis. Stomoxys was not significantly attracted to any of the odors.
在几内亚比绍西北部的乔帕-科比亚纳森林中，比较了用不同合成气味诱饵的双锥形诱捕器捕获采采蝇、厩螫蝇和虻的情况。36个诱捕器，其诱饵在10个采样日中的每一天都随机互换，分别用以下诱饵：(a) 1-辛烯-3-醇（辛烯醇）+酚类[4-甲基苯酚+3-丙基苯酚]+丙酮+恩达马母牛尿液（“尿液”），(b) 辛烯醇+酚类+丙酮，(c) 辛烯醇+酚类，(d) 丙酮，(e) 丙酮+尿液，或(f) 尿液。其中6个诱捕器未设诱饵（对照）。共捕获3172只采采蝇（96%为长须采采蝇Widemann，3%为莫氏采采蝇submorsitans Newstead，1%为冈比亚采采蝇palpalis gambiensis Vanderplank）、厩螫蝇286只和虻571只。用辛烯醇+酚类+丙酮诱饵的诱捕器捕获的长须采采蝇数量在统计学上显著更多。用辛烯醇+酚类诱饵的诱捕器，无论有无丙酮，捕获的虻数量最多。恩达马尿液并未增加长须采采蝇的捕获量。厩螫蝇对任何一种气味均未表现出明显的吸引。
