在多伦多教学。

Teaching to Teach in Toronto.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Acad Psychiatry. 2010 Jul-Aug;34(4):277-81. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.34.4.277.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The training objectives for postgraduate education in the United States and Canada both state that teaching skills should be formally developed during training. This article reviews the development of the Teaching-to-Teach program at the University of Toronto Department of Psychiatry, the current curriculum, evaluation, and future directions of the program. The authors highlight some of the challenges encountered and discuss ideas for implementation of similar programs in diverse training settings.

METHODS

A Teaching-to-Teach curriculum was developed with separate tracks for junior and senior residents. Topics covered include one-to-one teaching, the one-minute clinical preceptor model, challenging teaching scenarios, and providing effective feedback.

RESULTS

In 2007, 100% of residents who responded to an evaluation questionnaire agreed or strongly agreed that the topics covered were relevant, and in 2008, 92% of respondents agreed that topics were relevant. In 2007, all respondents agreed or strongly agreed that they felt more prepared to teach. In 2008, 85% of respondents felt more prepared to teach. In 2007, all respondents felt that the amount of teaching was good or too little, but in 2008, 46% of respondents felt there was too much teaching.

CONCLUSION

The large size of the University of Toronto psychiatry program may make this curriculum difficult to generalize to smaller training sites. The use of online modules, collaboration between programs, or individual teaching electives may be other ways of implementing a teaching to teach program. Overall, our curriculum was well-received by trainees and they felt better prepared to take on the role of teacher after participating.

摘要

目的

美国和加拿大的研究生教育培训目标都指出,教学技能应该在培训期间得到正式培养。本文回顾了多伦多大学精神病学系教学培训项目的发展,包括目前的课程、评估以及该项目的未来方向。作者强调了在不同培训环境中实施类似项目所遇到的一些挑战,并讨论了实施类似项目的思路。

方法

为初级和高级住院医师分别开设了教学培训课程。涵盖的主题包括一对一教学、一分钟临床导师模式、具有挑战性的教学场景以及提供有效反馈。

结果

2007 年,对调查问卷做出回应的所有住院医师中,100%的人同意或强烈同意所涵盖的主题具有相关性,2008 年,92%的受访者表示同意。2007 年,所有受访者均表示他们更有信心进行教学。2008 年,85%的受访者感到更有信心进行教学。2007 年,所有受访者均认为教学量适中或过少,但 2008 年,46%的受访者认为教学量过多。

结论

多伦多大学精神病学项目规模较大,可能难以将该课程推广到规模较小的培训场所。使用在线模块、项目间合作或个人教学选修课程可能是实施教学培训项目的其他方式。总体而言,我们的课程受到了学员的欢迎,他们在参与后更有信心承担教师的角色。

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