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基于网络的药物滥用和药物转移指导。

Web-based instruction on substance abuse and drug diversion.

作者信息

Reinhold Jennifer, Pontiggia Laura, Angeles Mark, Earl Grace

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacy Administration, Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, University of Sciences in Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2010 May 12;74(4):57. doi: 10.5688/aj740457.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To develop a pilot study to assess the effectiveness of a Web-based educational module on enhancing understanding of substance abuse and drug diversion, and to assess students' abilities and confidence in applying the information.

DESIGN

A Web-based instructional module was presented to students enrolled in their second pre-professional year, and students were informed that it was part of a research study. Knowledge was tested using 10 pre- and post-module questions. Students were also presented with 5 survey questions assessing abilities related to the learning objectives.

ASSESSMENT

The median percentage of correct responses increased from 60% (Interquartile range [IQR] 20%) for the pre-module questions to 90% (IQR = 10%) for the post-module questions. The median percent gain in knowledge was 20% (IQR = 20%) which was significant (p < 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS

Web-based instruction is an alternative method for engaging students in course content. We found that 59% of our pilot study group worked in a pharmacy. From the success of the pilot study, the module was implemented as an extra credit assignment in a required course to provide a foundation for developing professional responsibility.

摘要

目的

开展一项试点研究,以评估基于网络的教育模块在增强对药物滥用和药物转移的理解方面的有效性,并评估学生应用这些信息的能力和信心。

设计

向处于专业前第二年的学生提供一个基于网络的教学模块,并告知学生这是一项研究的一部分。通过10个模块前和模块后的问题对知识进行测试。还向学生提出了5个调查问题,以评估与学习目标相关的能力。

评估

正确回答的中位数百分比从模块前问题的60%(四分位间距[IQR]为20%)提高到模块后问题的90%(IQR = 10%)。知识的中位数增长百分比为20%(IQR = 20%),具有显著性(p < 0.0001)。

结论

基于网络的教学是让学生参与课程内容的一种替代方法。我们发现试点研究组中有59%的学生在药房工作。鉴于试点研究的成功,该模块被作为一门必修课中的额外学分作业实施,为培养职业责任感奠定基础。

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