Florida Academic Dermatology Centers, 1400 NW 12th Avenue, 33136 Miami, FL, USA.
Am J Clin Dermatol. 2010;11 Suppl 1:3-9. doi: 10.2165/1153413-S0-000000000-00000.
Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) plays a key pathophysiological role in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Recent interest has thus focused on the clinical potential of TNFalpha antagonists (e.g. etanercept) in these settings. In psoriasis, several large pooled analyses and well-designed clinical trials documented the significant clinical efficacy and generally favorable tolerability of etanercept for up to 96 weeks. Similarly, in PsA, a large phase III trial showed that, etanercept significantly reduced arthritic symptoms and inhibited radiographic disease progression; sustained clinical benefit was again evident for up to 2 years. Etanercept is at the forefront of psoriatic disease management, and continued evolution and evaluation of the compound - for example, in detailed comparative studies and economic analyses - is likely to confirm a key role for etanercept in the treatment of psoriasis and PsA.
肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNFα)在银屑病和银屑病关节炎(PsA)中发挥着关键的病理生理学作用。因此,最近人们对 TNFα拮抗剂(如依那西普)在这些情况下的临床潜力产生了浓厚的兴趣。在银屑病中,几项大型汇总分析和精心设计的临床试验记录了依那西普长达 96 周的显著临床疗效和通常良好的耐受性。同样,在 PsA 中,一项大型 III 期试验表明,依那西普显著减轻了关节炎症状并抑制了影像学疾病进展;长达 2 年的时间里再次明显显示出持续的临床获益。依那西普处于银屑病疾病管理的前沿,该化合物的持续发展和评估(例如,在详细的比较研究和经济分析中)很可能会证实依那西普在治疗银屑病和 PsA 中的关键作用。