International Atomic Energy Agency, Marine Environment Laboratories, 4, quai Antoine 1(er), MC 98000, Monaco.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2010 Sep;60(9):1619-24. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.06.008. Epub 2010 Jul 3.
The spatial distribution of various organochlorinated compounds, e.g. PCBs, DDTs, HCB and HCHs, were investigated in sediments from Cienfuegos bay, Cuba. Their concentrations appeared to be relatively low by global standards and only sediments receiving the impact from the residual waters of the city and thermoelectrical power approached the sediment quality guidelines for PCBs and DDTs. Relatively higher SigmaDDT concentrations and high DDT/DDE+DDD ratios in two sites near the outfalls of the city indicated a current DDT usage, probably linked to public health emergencies. These results contribute to the sparse regional database for organochlorinated compounds in the Caribbean marine environment.
对古巴 Cienfuegos 湾沉积物中各种有机氯化合物(如 PCB、DDT、HCB 和六氯环己烷)的空间分布进行了研究。按照全球标准,这些化合物的浓度相对较低,只有接收城市残留污水和火力发电影响的沉积物才接近 PCB 和 DDT 的沉积物质量指导值。在城市排水口附近的两个地点,ΣDDT 浓度相对较高,DDT/DDE+DDD 比值较高,表明目前仍在使用滴滴涕,可能与公共卫生紧急情况有关。这些结果为加勒比海环境中有机氯化合物的区域性数据库提供了补充。