Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J Health Psychol. 2010 Oct;15(7):1012-9. doi: 10.1177/1359105310367833. Epub 2010 Jul 8.
This study investigated the effects of income, health, social capital, marital status, employment, education and crime experience on subjective well-being within a poor community in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. It appeared that higher income is associated with higher subjective well-being and that social capital serves as an important subjective well-being predictor in all income groups. Efforts must be made to ensure that countries do not develop economically at the expense of other aspects of life important for well-being in the very poor, such as social capital.
本研究调查了收入、健康、社会资本、婚姻状况、就业、教育和犯罪经历对南非东开普省一个贫困社区内的主观幸福感的影响。结果表明,较高的收入与较高的主观幸福感相关,而社会资本在所有收入群体中都是重要的主观幸福感预测因素。各国在发展经济的同时,必须确保不以牺牲非常贫困人群的生活的其他重要方面为代价,如社会资本,从而实现经济发展。