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心情沉重;巨大右心房黏液瘤导致疲劳和呼吸急促。

A heavy heart; A massive right atrial myxoma causing fatigue and shortness of breath.

作者信息

Leonard S, Ryan J

机构信息

The Emergency Department, St Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4.

出版信息

Ir Med J. 2010 Mar;103(3):83-4.

Abstract

Cardiac myxomas are rare. The clinical diagnosis of an atrial myxoma may occur in an asymptomatic patient but may also present with cardiac failure, syncope, arrythmias, or with vascular evidence of tumour embolisation. The delay in diagnosis from presentation is approximately ten months. We present the case of a 53-year-old woman who attended our Emergency Department with dyspnoea, fatigue and left sided chest pain. Investigations revealed a massive right atrial myxoma. The tumour was resected successfully. Emergency Physicians should be aware of the subtle ways in which an atrial myxoma can present because of the potential for fatal outcomes.

摘要

心脏黏液瘤很罕见。心房黏液瘤的临床诊断可能发生在无症状患者中,但也可能表现为心力衰竭、晕厥、心律失常,或出现肿瘤栓塞的血管证据。从出现症状到诊断的延迟约为十个月。我们报告一例53岁女性患者,她因呼吸困难、疲劳和左侧胸痛前来我院急诊科就诊。检查发现一个巨大的右心房黏液瘤。肿瘤被成功切除。急诊医生应意识到心房黏液瘤可能出现的微妙症状,因为其有导致致命后果的可能性。

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