McNamee C J, Meyns B, Pagliero K M
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, England.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1991 Jul;52(1):151-3. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(91)91447-4.
A new technique is described for dealing with late-presenting spontaneous esophageal ruptures. This method requires only a short period of general anesthesia to drain the periesophageal abscess by a drainage tube inserted into the abscess cavity from the esophagus with the aid of a gastroscope and fluoroscopy. Gastric fluids are diverted from the esophageal rupture with a gastrostomy, and a jejunostomy is used for enteral feeding. The esophagus is retained, and closure of the fistula with resumption of normal swallowing is documented with serial sinograms.