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特发性运动诱发右束支传导阻滞及左前分支阻滞性室性心动过速的导管消融术

Catheter ablation of idiopathic exercise-induced right bundle branch block and left axis deviation ventricular tachycardia.

作者信息

Kim Y H, Leitch J W, Klein G J, Yee R, Teo W S, Leather R A

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University Hospital, London, Ontario.

出版信息

Can J Cardiol. 1991 May;7(4):189-92.

PMID:2070288
Abstract

Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia was performed in a patient without evidence of structural heart disease. ECG showed ventricular tachycardia and a right bundle branch block QRS configuration with left axis deviation induced by exercise and atrial pacing. At electrophysiology, presystolic activation was found in the low septal region of the left ventricle. Radiofrequency energy delivered to this site failed to prevent tachycardia. Three direct current shocks (total energy 400 J) delivered in this region rendered the tachycardia noninducible. There were no complications. During the follow-up period of six months the patient has remained free from arrhythmia on no medication. This report expands the use of catheter ablation to patients with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia ('verapamil responsive' ventricular tachycardia) originating in the left ventricle.

摘要

对一名无结构性心脏病证据的患者进行了室性心动过速导管消融术。心电图显示存在室性心动过速,且运动和心房起搏诱发右束支传导阻滞伴左轴偏移的QRS波形态。在电生理检查中,发现左心室低间隔区域有收缩前期激动。向该部位输送射频能量未能预防心动过速。在该区域给予三次直流电电击(总能量400焦耳)后,心动过速不再能被诱发。无并发症发生。在六个月的随访期内,患者未服用任何药物,一直未发生心律失常。本报告将导管消融术的应用扩展至起源于左心室的特发性室性心动过速(“维拉帕米反应性”室性心动过速)患者。

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