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2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑和四硫富瓦烯二硫醇的非弹性电子隧道谱和振子耦合密度分析。

Inelastic electron tunneling spectra and vibronic coupling density analysis of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and tetrathiafulvalene dithiol.

机构信息

Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2010 Oct;2(10):2186-94. doi: 10.1039/c0nr00212g. Epub 2010 Aug 11.

Abstract

We calculate inelastic electron tunneling (IET) spectra for 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole (DMcT) and tetrathiafulvalene dithiol (TTF-DT) sandwiched between two gold electrodes using non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) theory. The calculated peak positions are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data. We also calculate IET spectrum for thiophene dithiol (Th-DT) sandwiched between two gold electrodes and compare it with that for the Au/DMcT/Au junction. Th-DT and DMcT can be distinguished using the IET spectroscopy by the peak of the C-C stretching mode. The peak intensity in the IET spectra is analyzed using vibronic coupling density (VCD) analysis. For the Au/DMcT/Au junction, large distribution of electron-density difference Δρ(HOMO) on the C-N bond is responsible for the intense peak of the C-N stretching mode; on the other hand, for Au/TTF-DT/Au junction, large distribution of Δρ(HOMO) on the central C=C bond is responsible for the intense peak of the C=C stretching modes.

摘要

我们使用非平衡格林函数(NEGF)理论计算了夹在两个金电极之间的 2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑(DMcT)和四硫富瓦烯二硫醇(TTF-DT)的非弹性电子隧道(IET)谱。计算得到的峰值位置与实验数据吻合较好。我们还计算了夹在两个金电极之间的噻吩二硫醇(Th-DT)的 IET 谱,并将其与 Au/DMcT/Au 结的 IET 谱进行了比较。通过 IET 光谱可以通过 C-C 伸缩模式的峰值来区分 Th-DT 和 DMcT。通过振子耦合密度(VCD)分析,对 IET 光谱中的峰值强度进行了分析。对于 Au/DMcT/Au 结,C-N 键上电子密度差Δρ(HOMO)的大分布是 C-N 伸缩模式强峰的原因;另一方面,对于 Au/TTF-DT/Au 结,中心 C=C 键上Δρ(HOMO)的大分布是 C=C 伸缩模式强峰的原因。

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