Hovenac E A
Appl Opt. 1991 Nov 20;30(33):4739-46. doi: 10.1364/AO.30.004739.
A numerical method was developed using geometrical optics to predict far-field optical scattering from particles that are symmetric about the optic axis. The diffractive component of scattering is calculated and combined with the reflective and refractive components to give the total scattering pattern. The phase terms of the scattered light are calculated as well. Verification of the method was achieved by assuming a spherical particle and comparing the results to Mie scattering theory. Agreement with the Mie theory was excellent in the forward-scattering direction. However, small-amplitude oscillations near the rainbow regions were not observed using the numerical method. Numerical data from spheroidal particles and hemispherical particles are also presented. The use of hemispherical particles as a calibration standard for intensity-type optical particle-sizing instruments is discussed.
一种利用几何光学开发的数值方法,用于预测关于光轴对称的粒子的远场光散射。计算散射的衍射分量,并将其与反射和折射分量相结合,以得到总散射图案。还计算了散射光的相位项。通过假设一个球形粒子并将结果与米氏散射理论进行比较,实现了对该方法的验证。在向前散射方向上与米氏理论的一致性非常好。然而,使用数值方法未观察到彩虹区域附近的小幅度振荡。还给出了椭球体粒子和半球体粒子的数值数据。讨论了使用半球体粒子作为强度型光学粒子尺寸测量仪器的校准标准。