Christova R
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2010;49(3):29-36.
The subject herein discussed is malformations about which information abounds. This is due to constant improvements in approaches to obtaining such information through images generated by modern imaging technology. As the examination of structures at hand progresses, so does the possibility for precise imaging diagnostics. Agenesis of the corpus callosum is one those subtle and difficult to detect malformations which are currently becoming subjects of research. Agenesis of the corpus callosum is a brain anomaly with incidence of occurrence from 0.05 to 0.7%. It could be either observed in 49% of cases unaccompanied by other conditions or accompanied by other anomaly syndromes. This cerebral malformation is usually diagnosed post partum in children suffering from epilepsy or behaviour or cognitive disorders. In consideration of the necessity of early fetal abnormality detection and the conduct of the obstetrician in a social aspect, the above-mentioned is a prerequisite which makes discussions necessary. Constant up-dating and discussions allow periodic revision and optimizations of prenatal diagnostics.
本文所讨论的主题是畸形,关于这方面的信息很多。这是由于通过现代成像技术生成的图像获取此类信息的方法不断改进。随着对现有结构检查的进展,精确成像诊断的可能性也在增加。胼胝体发育不全是目前正在成为研究对象的那些微妙且难以检测的畸形之一。胼胝体发育不全是一种脑部异常,发生率为0.05%至0.7%。它可以在49%的病例中观察到,要么不伴有其他病症,要么伴有其他异常综合征。这种脑部畸形通常在患有癫痫、行为或认知障碍的儿童产后被诊断出来。考虑到早期检测胎儿异常的必要性以及产科医生在社会层面的行为,上述情况是进行必要讨论的一个先决条件。不断更新和讨论可以对产前诊断进行定期修订和优化。