Amberkar Snehal C, Deshmukh Vijay, Acharya Aneesha, Jhaveri Hiral M
Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Dr D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbal, Maharashtra, India.
Quintessence Int. 2010 Oct;41(9):739-48.
Multiple recession defects in the dentition of an individual are routinely encountered in clinical practice and as such present a challenge for management. Periodontal plastic surgical procedures aim to restore both gingival esthetics as well as function in these defects. This case report highlights four periodontal plastic surgical techniques (the coronally advanced flap for single and multiple recession defects, double papillae with subepithelial connective tissue graft, and envelope technique with subepithelial connective tissue graft) that have been employed for root coverage in isolated Miller Class I recession defects in a 35-year-old individual. Three of the techniques resulted in 100% root coverage in all treated sites, while the site treated with subepithelial connective graft by envelope technique resulted in 83.3% root coverage. Treatment also helped to resolve hypersensitivity and achieved satisfaction of the patient's esthetic concerns.
在临床实践中,经常会遇到个体牙列中出现多个牙龈退缩缺损的情况,因此这对治疗管理提出了挑战。牙周整形手术旨在修复这些缺损部位的牙龈美观和功能。本病例报告重点介绍了四种牙周整形手术技术(用于单个和多个牙龈退缩缺损的冠向推进瓣、带上皮下结缔组织移植的双乳头瓣以及带上皮下结缔组织移植的包膜技术),这些技术已用于一名35岁个体的孤立性米勒I类牙龈退缩缺损的牙根覆盖。其中三种技术在所有治疗部位均实现了100%的牙根覆盖,而采用包膜技术进行上皮下结缔组织移植治疗的部位牙根覆盖率为83.3%。治疗还有助于解决牙齿过敏问题,并满足了患者对美观的需求。