Horrocks Giles B
School of Dental Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2010 Oct;30(5):495-501.
This technical report describes the simple and valuable technique of controlled assisted ridge expansion (CARE) for the esthetic zone of the anterior maxilla. Atrophic bone and narrow alveolar crests make implant bed preparation difficult. The highly predictable surgical technique of CARE for alveolar expansion uses periosteal containment and subperiosteal intrabony vertical releasing incisions efficiently. This allows for the expansion of narrow, anatomically limiting edentulous ridges. The precise and conservative use of Piezosurgery and assisted manipulation of the labialized bony pedicle by horizontal spreaders and rotary osteocondensers affords a highly predictable surgical procedure, which allows implants to be placed at the time of surgery, reducing patient treatment time, morbidity, functional losses, and overall cost, as well as increasing the native bone volume in the atrophic maxillary ridge.
本技术报告描述了用于上颌前部美学区域的可控辅助牙槽嵴扩展(CARE)这一简单且有价值的技术。骨萎缩和牙槽嵴狭窄使得种植床制备困难。CARE用于牙槽嵴扩展的高度可预测的外科技术有效地利用了骨膜封闭和骨膜下骨内垂直释放切口。这使得狭窄的、解剖结构受限的无牙嵴得以扩展。精确且保守地使用压电外科技术,并通过水平撑开器和旋转骨密质器辅助操作唇化骨蒂,可提供一种高度可预测的外科手术方法,该方法允许在手术时植入种植体,从而减少患者的治疗时间、发病率、功能丧失和总体成本,同时增加萎缩上颌嵴中的天然骨量。