[患有身心障碍的儿童和青少年的多动症状]

[Hyperkinetic symptoms in children and adolescents with psychosomatic disorders].

作者信息

Antropov Iu F, Balabanova V A, Baranova V A

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2010;110(8):8-15.

PMID:20823823

Abstract

Authors studied 151 patients with psychosomatic diseases with attention deficit of different severity and hyperkinetic disorders. Based on the results obtained in the study, it was suggested an affective- disontogenetic conception of hyperkinetic disorders in children and adolescents. A significant role of both biological and psychosocial factors as well as gender and age differences in the development and formation of activity and attention disorders is emphasized. The frequency of these factors was correlated with clinical specifics of hyperkinetic disorders. The correlation between specifics of hyperkinetic disorders and affective disorders (subdepression) was confirmed by the high effectiveness of differential psychopharmacotherapy with antidepressants.

摘要

作者研究了151名患有不同严重程度注意力缺陷和多动障碍的身心疾病患者。基于该研究获得的结果，提出了儿童和青少年多动障碍的情感-发育障碍概念。强调了生物和心理社会因素以及性别和年龄差异在活动和注意力障碍的发生和形成中的重要作用。这些因素的频率与多动障碍的临床特征相关。抗抑郁药的差异心理药物治疗的高效性证实了多动障碍特征与情感障碍（亚抑郁）之间的相关性。