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左前降支巨大先天性冠状动脉瘤

Giant congenital coronary aneurysm of the left anterior descending artery.

作者信息

Gupta A, Devagorou V, Makhija N

机构信息

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010 Sep;58(6):368-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1185908. Epub 2010 Sep 7.

Abstract

Coronary artery aneurysms are uncommon, especially in young patients. Most aneurysms in young patients are congenital, traumatic or due to Kawasaki disease. Giant coronary aneurysms warrant surgical management due to their propensity for complications. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with suture closure of the involved coronary artery seems to be an appropriate management strategy. We describe a giant coronary artery aneurysm of the left descending coronary artery, 15 x 18 cm in size, occurring in a 27-year-old male patient. This report underscores the need for further investigation to find the primary pathological defect causing giant coronary aneurysms, which often eludes us. Our experience suggests that this entity should be considered in the differential diagnosis of any young patient with chest pain.

摘要

冠状动脉瘤并不常见,尤其是在年轻患者中。年轻患者的大多数动脉瘤是先天性、外伤性或由川崎病引起的。巨大冠状动脉瘤因其易于出现并发症而需要手术治疗。对受累冠状动脉进行缝合闭合的冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)似乎是一种合适的治疗策略。我们描述了一名27岁男性患者发生的左冠状动脉前降支巨大冠状动脉瘤,大小为15×18厘米。本报告强调需要进一步研究以找到导致巨大冠状动脉瘤的原发性病理缺陷,而这一缺陷常常难以捉摸。我们的经验表明,在任何胸痛的年轻患者的鉴别诊断中都应考虑到这种情况。

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