Abdulwahab Mohammad, Al-Sayegh Fatima, Boynes Sean G, Abdulwahab Hawra, Zovko Jayme, Close John
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Anesth Prog. 2010 Fall;57(3):91-5. doi: 10.2344/0003-3006-57.3.91.
The objective of this study was to examine the public health relevance of the prevalence of dental fear in Kuwait and the resultant barrier that it creates regarding access to dental care. The study analysis demonstrated a high prevalence of dental fear and anxiety in the Kuwaiti population and a perceived need for anesthesia services by dental care providers. The telephone survey of the general population showed nearly 35% of respondents reported being somewhat nervous, very nervous, or terrified about going to the dentist. In addition, about 36% of the population postponed their dental treatment because of fear. Respondents showed a preference to receive sedation and anesthesia services as a means of anxiety relief, and they were willing to go to the dentist more often when such services were available. People with high fear and anxiety preferred to receive some type of medication to relieve their anxiety. In conclusion, the significance and importance of the need for anesthesia services to enhance the public health of dental patients in Kuwait has been demonstrated, and improvements are needed in anesthesia and sedation training of Kuwaiti dental care providers.
本研究的目的是探讨科威特牙科恐惧患病率的公共卫生相关性以及由此产生的在获得牙科护理方面的障碍。研究分析表明,科威特人群中牙科恐惧和焦虑的患病率很高,牙科护理提供者认为需要麻醉服务。对普通人群的电话调查显示,近35%的受访者表示去看牙医时有点紧张、非常紧张或害怕。此外,约36%的人群因恐惧而推迟了牙科治疗。受访者倾向于接受镇静和麻醉服务作为缓解焦虑的手段,当有此类服务时,他们更愿意经常去看牙医。恐惧和焦虑程度高的人更喜欢接受某种药物来缓解焦虑。总之,已证明在科威特,麻醉服务对于改善牙科患者的公共卫生具有重要意义,科威特牙科护理提供者在麻醉和镇静培训方面需要改进。