Gonyea Judith G, Mills-Dick Kelly, Bachman Sara S
School of Social Work, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
J Gerontol Soc Work. 2010 Oct;53(7):575-90. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2010.510169.
Despite their growing numbers, homeless older adults remain largely invisible in society and there has been a pervasive lack of public focus on elder homelessness. In this article, we seek to shine light on this forgotten population and deepen understanding of difficult challenges they confront in regaining housing security. We also examine the shifting political climate regarding homelessness, particularly the enactment and subsequent reauthorizations of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act, and how these shifts are influencing community responses to elder homelessness. Finally, future challenges and policy directions for breaking the cycle of elder homelessness in the U.S. are discussed.
尽管无家可归的老年人数量不断增加,但他们在社会中基本上仍不为人所见,而且长期以来公众对老年人无家可归问题缺乏关注。在本文中,我们试图关注这一被遗忘的群体,加深对他们在重新获得住房保障过程中所面临的艰巨挑战的理解。我们还研究了关于无家可归问题的政治气候的变化,特别是《麦金尼 - 文托无家可归者援助法案》的颁布及随后的重新授权,以及这些变化如何影响社区对老年人无家可归问题的应对。最后,讨论了美国打破老年人无家可归循环的未来挑战和政策方向。