Am J Hematol. 2010 Oct;85(10):805-8. doi: 10.1002/ajh.21814.
Light chain (AL) amyloidosis has a rare association with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Both peritumoral and systemic AL amyloidosis have been reported, but a detailed description of these syndromes is lacking. We describe 10 patients with lymphoma associated AL amyloidosis. NHL patients with peritumoral amyloidosis had low or undetectable levels of monoclonal (M) protein, mostly single organ involvement(lung or soft tissue), and underlying extranodal marginal zone lymphoma, mucosa associated lymphoid tissue subtype. NHL patients with systemic amyloidosis had high levels of M-protein, multiorgan involvement with frequent cardiac involvement, and predominantly underlying lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma. Systemic amyloidosis was associated with inferior outcomes
轻链(AL)淀粉样变性与非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)罕见相关。已报道有肿瘤周围和全身 AL 淀粉样变性,但这些综合征的详细描述尚缺乏。我们描述了 10 例淋巴瘤相关的 AL 淀粉样变性患者。肿瘤周围淀粉样变性的 NHL 患者的单克隆(M)蛋白水平低或无法检测到,主要为单个器官受累(肺或软组织),且存在结外边缘区淋巴瘤、黏膜相关淋巴组织亚型。全身淀粉样变性的 NHL 患者的 M 蛋白水平高,多器官受累,常伴有心脏受累,主要为淋巴浆细胞淋巴瘤。全身淀粉样变性与预后不良相关。