Avilés L A, Canino G, Rubio-Stipec M
Proyecto de Epidemiología Psiquiátrica, Recinto de Ciencias Médicas Universidad de Puerto Rico, San Juan 00936.
P R Health Sci J. 1990 Dec;9(3):235-43.
Projections for the prevalence of psychiatric disorders were calculated for the estimated population between 17 and 64 years of age in Puerto Rico for the year 2000. These projections were based on the results of an epidemiologic research study conducted in 1984 using a community based sample and the population estimate for the year 2000. The psychiatric disorders included affective and anxiety disorders, somatization, schizophrenic disorders, and alcohol abuse and/or dependence. The prevalence of each of these disorders will increase by the year 2000. The prevalence of affective and anxiety disorders, in particular, will have a relative increase of 5%. The simultaneous increase in the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and the increase in the population will have the combined effect of increasing the number of expected psychiatric cases by 25%.
针对波多黎各2000年17至64岁的估计人口,计算了精神疾病患病率的预测数据。这些预测基于1984年使用社区样本进行的一项流行病学研究结果以及2000年的人口估计数。精神疾病包括情感和焦虑障碍、躯体化障碍、精神分裂症以及酒精滥用和/或依赖。到2000年,这些疾病的患病率均将上升。尤其是情感和焦虑障碍的患病率将相对上升5%。精神疾病患病率的同时上升以及人口增长将共同导致预期精神病例数增加25%。