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两名儿童因 lamin A/C 突变导致“垂头”综合征。

Two children with "dropped head" syndrome due to lamin A/C mutations.

机构信息

Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

Muscle Nerve. 2010 Nov;42(5):839-41. doi: 10.1002/mus.21820.

Abstract

LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy (L-CMD) is a recently described disorder characterized by infantile-onset myopathy due to mutations in the lamin A/C (LMNA) gene. We report the genetic and clinical characteristics of two unrelated L-CMD patients. Patient 1 harbored a novel, L35P mutation and patient 2 a previously reported R249W mutation. The striking phenotype associated with L-CMD is important to recognize, as molecular diagnostic testing can spare patients unnecessary procedures and prompt the physician to monitor for associated cardiac arrhythmias.

摘要

lamin A/C (LMNA) 基因突变导致的肌营养不良症(L-CMD)是一种最近描述的疾病,其特征为婴儿期起病的肌病。我们报告了 2 例无关 L-CMD 患者的遗传和临床特征。患者 1 携带一种新的 L35P 突变,患者 2 携带先前报道的 R249W 突变。与 L-CMD 相关的显著表型很重要,因为分子诊断检测可以避免患者接受不必要的检查,并促使医生监测相关的心律失常。

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