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新型选择性组胺H1激动剂。合成与药理学。

New selective histamine H1 agonists. Synthesis and pharmacology.

作者信息

Koper J G, Van der Vliet A, Van der Goot H, Timmerman H

机构信息

Department of Pharmacochemistry, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1990 Dec 14;12(6):236-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01967823.

DOI:10.1007/BF01967823
PMID:2091019
Abstract

In this article the synthesis and histaminergic H1 activity of a series of substituted 2-phenylhistamines are described. It appeared that substitution of the phenyl ring of these compounds influences the H1 activity substantially. In general, substitution in para position causes a decrease in H1 activity. However, in the meta-substituted members both increases and decreases of H1 activity have been observed; thus the meta nitro and meta methoxy derivatives are four times as potent as the parent 2-phenylhistamine. As far as investigated, neither H1 nor H3 activity could be established.

摘要

本文描述了一系列取代的2-苯基组胺的合成及其组胺能H1活性。结果表明,这些化合物苯环上的取代基对H1活性有显著影响。一般来说,对位取代会导致H1活性降低。然而,在间位取代的化合物中,H1活性既有增加也有降低的情况;因此,间硝基和间甲氧基衍生物的活性是母体2-苯基组胺的四倍。就目前所研究的情况而言,未发现有H1或H3活性。

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本文引用的文献

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HA autoreceptor assay with superfused slices of rat brain cortex and electrical stimulation.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Jun 19;138(2):199-206. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(87)90433-x.
2
[Structure-activity relationships between histamine analogs. 19. 2-Substituted histamine with selective H1-agonistic activity].[组胺类似物的构效关系。19. 具有选择性H1激动活性的2-取代组胺]
Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 1979 Jul;312(7):637-9. doi: 10.1002/ardp.19793120718.