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[前往进行子宫颈癌适时筛查的女性尖锐湿疣患病率]

[Prevalence of condyloma acuminata in women who went to opportune detection of cervicouterine cancer].

作者信息

Jiménez-Vieyra Carlos Ramón

机构信息

Clínica Zaragoza del Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro de la Ciudad de México.

出版信息

Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2010 Feb;78(2):99-102.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

It has been considered the incidence and the prevalence of the disease of sexual transmission with base in the different data banks. Unfortunately, each of these sources has limitations.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate annual prevalence of genital condiloma acuminate in the women who go to opportune detection of cervicouterine cancer.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

Study realized in a first level of attention, the Zaragoza clinic of the System of Collective Transport Metro of Mexico City; of January of the year 2000 to June of year 2009. All the patients included themselves in the study that went to opportune detection of cervicouterine cancer.

RESULTS

3,232 cervicovaginal cytologist were realized of which 106 cases presented condylomata acuminata genital confirmed by clinic and biopsy, settling down an annual prevalence of 3.2%; the prevalence by ages the greater number of cases appear between the 30 and 34 years with rate of 21.6%.

DISCUSSION

The prevalence of the infection by human virus papailoma varies in the different regions from the world; usually they reach from 20 to 30% in the women of 20 to 24 years of age and falls later to 3 to 10% in the women majors of 30 years.

CONCLUSION

It is important to establish measures of prevention directed to prevent the contagion, exhorting to the adolescent population men and women to have a responsible sexuality.

摘要

背景

基于不同数据库对性传播疾病的发病率和患病率进行了考量。遗憾的是,这些来源中的每一个都存在局限性。

目的

评估前往子宫颈癌适时筛查的女性中尖锐湿的年患病率。

材料与方法

在墨西哥城地铁集体运输系统的萨拉戈萨一级诊疗所进行研究;时间从2000年1月至2009年6月。所有前往子宫颈癌适时筛查的患者均纳入研究。

结果

共进行了3232次宫颈阴道细胞学检查,其中106例经临床和活检确诊为尖锐湿,年患病率为3.2%;按年龄划分的患病率显示,大多数病例出现在30至34岁之间,患病率为21.6%。

讨论

人乳头瘤病毒感染的患病率在世界不同地区有所不同;通常在20至24岁的女性中达到20%至30%,在30岁以上的女性中随后降至3%至10%。

结论

重要的是要制定预防措施以防止传染,劝诫青少年男女要有负责任的性行为。

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