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[移植肾小球病。解剖组织病理学和超微结构方面]

[Transplant glomerulopathy. Anatomohistopathologic and ultrastructural aspects].

作者信息

Sacchi G, Fiorentino M, Rodolfi A, Benetti A, Cannella G

机构信息

II Servizio di anatomia ed istologia patologica degli Spedali Civili di Brescia.

出版信息

Pathologica. 1990 Nov-Dec;82(1082):627-36.

PMID:2094835
Abstract

14 cases of transplant glomerulopathy have been observed in 254 specimen taken from 152 renal allografted patients. Lesions have been studied at light, immunofluorescence and ultrastructural level. Following morphological parameters have been evaluated by semiquantitative method: focal mesangial sclerosis, mesangial matrix, mesangial cellularity, glomerular basement membrane thickening, double contours and crescents. Intermediate and advanced stages prevailed with the evidence of capillary aneurysms in 2 out 14 cases. Electron microscopy showed thickening of the glomerular basement membrane with finely lamellar and electron lucent thickening of the lamina rara interna. Transplant glomerulopathy lesions need differential diagnosis with thrombotic microangiopathy and can be considered equivalent of chronic vascular rejection.

摘要

在取自152例同种异体肾移植患者的254份标本中观察到14例移植肾小球病。已在光镜、免疫荧光和超微结构水平对病变进行了研究。通过半定量方法评估了以下形态学参数:局灶性系膜硬化、系膜基质、系膜细胞增多、肾小球基底膜增厚、双轨征和新月体。中晚期为主,14例中有2例出现毛细血管瘤。电子显微镜显示肾小球基底膜增厚,内皮下层呈细层状且电子密度减低。移植肾小球病病变需要与血栓性微血管病进行鉴别诊断,可被视为等同于慢性血管排斥反应。

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