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老年人的在线研究:从开展在线随机对照试验中获得的经验教训。

Online research in older adults: lessons learned from conducting an online randomized controlled trial.

机构信息

University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, 21201, USA.

出版信息

Appl Nurs Res. 2011 Nov;24(4):269-75. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2009.09.004. Epub 2009 Oct 23.

Abstract

The Internet has revolutionized health care delivery. With the increasing number of online users and the advancement of eHealth technologies, many health care studies have been conducted online. However, online research is still a relatively new field, and many methodological issues still need to be investigated. Over the years, the authors have conducted studies on various aspects of online health intervention research, including development and usability testing of online health interventions, Web surveys, and an online randomized controlled trial employing older adult online users. The purpose of this article was to describe lessons learned from conducting an online randomized controlled trial designed to improve older adults' health behaviors focusing on methodological issues and strategies to overcome them.

摘要

互联网已经彻底改变了医疗保健的提供方式。随着在线用户数量的增加和电子健康技术的进步,许多医疗保健研究已经在网上进行。然而,在线研究仍然是一个相对较新的领域,许多方法学问题仍需要研究。多年来,作者在各种方面的在线健康干预研究中进行了研究,包括在线健康干预措施的开发和可用性测试、网络调查以及一项针对老年在线用户的在线随机对照试验。本文的目的是描述在进行一项旨在改善老年人健康行为的在线随机对照试验中所学到的经验教训,重点是方法学问题以及克服这些问题的策略。

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