Kinsler J J, Galea J T, Peinado J, Segura P, Montano S M, Sánchez J
Department of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Int J STD AIDS. 2010 Aug;21(8):567-72. doi: 10.1258/ijsa.2010.010134.
This study assessed lubricant use during receptive anal intercourse (RAI) among Peruvian men who have sex with men (MSM) and willingness to use a hypothetical rectal microbicide (RM) formulated as a lubricant to prevent HIV infection. Data were collected from 843 Peruvian MSM for the 2008 HIV Sentinel Surveillance using a computerized self-interview. Half of the participants reported using a lubricant with their last sex partner during RAI, while 77% were willing to use a lubricant to prevent HIV transmission. Lubricant use with last sex partner was significantly associated with unprotected RAI (odds ratio [OR] 1.59, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.23, 2.05; P < 0.001) and willingness to use a future lubricant RM (OR 1.56, 95% CI: 1.24, 1.95; P < 0.001). This study provides information on the behaviours associated with lubricant use and non-use among MSM practicing RAI in Peru that should inform future RM studies in Peru and other Latin American countries.
本研究评估了秘鲁男男性行为者（MSM）在接受肛交（RAI）期间润滑剂的使用情况，以及他们使用一种设想中的作为润滑剂的直肠杀菌剂（RM）来预防艾滋病毒感染的意愿。2008年，通过计算机辅助自填问卷调查，从843名秘鲁男男性行为者中收集了数据。一半的参与者报告在最近一次接受肛交时与性伴侣使用了润滑剂，而77%的人愿意使用润滑剂来预防艾滋病毒传播。与最近一次性伴侣使用润滑剂与无保护的接受肛交显著相关（优势比[OR]1.59，95%置信区间[CI]为1.23至2.05；P<0.001），以及愿意在未来使用润滑剂直肠杀菌剂（OR 1.56，95%CI：1.24至1.95；P<0.001）。本研究提供了关于秘鲁接受肛交的男男性行为者中与使用和不使用润滑剂相关行为的信息，这些信息应为秘鲁和其他拉丁美洲国家未来的直肠杀菌剂研究提供参考。
