Polunin G S, Fyodorov S, Ivanov A A
All-Union Research Institute for Eye Diseases under the USSR Ministry of Health, Moscow.
Lens Eye Toxic Res. 1990;7(3-4):651-4.
A clinical study of the lens transparency conditions was made on 118 patients with regard for an applicable treatment, the use of hyperbaric oxygenation and a type of lesion. It showed, that sutures of the lens were wider in patients with uveitis and in diabetic patients as compared with the control-group patients who had no other pathologies. Glaucomatous patients had very narrow sutures. Initial opacifications of the lens were perceived in patients with uveitis and in diabetic patients as stars oriented along sutures beneath the posterior capsule in the area of the nucleus. Following hyperbaric oxygenation and equally the corticosteroid therapy, there was a decrease in the thickness of the sutures, and the degree of transparency of the lenticular nucleus changed as well mainly in the zone bordering on the posterior cortex strata. The study underlines the importance of examination of the condition of the lens sutures in determining the toxic impact produced by different factors on the lens.
针对118例患者的晶状体透明度情况进行了一项临床研究,涉及适用的治疗方法、高压氧疗的使用及病变类型。结果显示,与无其他病变的对照组患者相比,葡萄膜炎患者和糖尿病患者的晶状体缝线更宽。青光眼患者的缝线非常狭窄。在葡萄膜炎患者和糖尿病患者中,最初的晶状体混浊表现为核区后囊下沿缝线排列的星状混浊。经过高压氧疗以及同样的皮质类固醇治疗后,缝线厚度减小,晶状体核的透明度也发生了变化,主要是在后皮质层边界区域。该研究强调了在确定不同因素对晶状体产生的毒性影响时,检查晶状体缝线状况的重要性。