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HIV-1 gp41 膜近端外部区域非中和抗体的晶体结构。

Crystal structure of a non-neutralizing antibody to the HIV-1 gp41 membrane-proximal external region.

机构信息

Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Dec;17(12):1492-4. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1944. Epub 2010 Nov 14.

DOI:10.1038/nsmb.1944
PMID:21076400
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6081738/
Abstract

The monoclonal antibody 13H11 shares part of its epitope in the HIV-1 gp41 membrane-proximal external region (MPER) with the rare, broadly neutralizing human antibody 2F5. Although 13H11 partially cross-blocked 2F5 binding, 13H11 is non-neutralizing and does not block 2F5 neutralization. We show that unlike 2F5, 13H11 binds to a well-defined helical MPER structure that is consistent with the structure of gp41 in a post-fusion six-helix bundle conformation.

摘要

单克隆抗体 13H11 与罕见的广谱中和人抗体 2F5 在 HIV-1 gp41 膜近端外部区域 (MPER) 中有部分共同表位。尽管 13H11 部分交叉阻断了 2F5 的结合,但 13H11 是非中和性的,不能阻断 2F5 的中和作用。我们表明,与 2F5 不同,13H11 结合到一个明确的螺旋 MPER 结构,这与融合后六螺旋束构象中的 gp41 结构一致。

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本文引用的文献

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Crystal structure of HIV-1 gp41 including both fusion peptide and membrane proximal external regions.HIV-1 gp41 包含融合肽和膜近端外部区域的晶体结构。
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Prolonged exposure of the HIV-1 gp41 membrane proximal region with L669S substitution.带有 L669S 取代的 HIV-1 gp41 膜近端区域的长时间暴露。
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HIV-1 hides an Achilles' heel in virion lipids.HIV-1在病毒粒子脂质中隐藏着一个致命弱点。
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