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双炔的快速氧杂环丁烷重排:与中心 C-C 键断裂的竞争以及在可调级联中并入,从共同的双烯丙基中间体发散。

Fast oxy-cope rearrangements of bis-alkynes: competition with central C-C bond fragmentation and incorporation in tunable cascades diverging from a common bis-allenic intermediate.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2010 Dec 17;75(24):8689-92. doi: 10.1021/jo101838a. Epub 2010 Nov 23.

Abstract

Fast anionic oxy-Cope rearrangements of 1,5-hexadiyn-3,4-olates can be incorporated into cascade transformations which rapidly assemble densely functionalized cyclobutenes or cyclopentenones via a common bis-allenic intermediate. The competition between fragmentation, 4π-electrocyclic closure, and aldol condensation can be efficiently controlled by the nature of the acetylenic substituents. The rearrangement of bis-alkynes with two hydroxyl substituents opens a conceptually interesting entry in the chemistry of ε-dicarbonyl compounds and suggests a new approach to analogues of rocaglamide/aglafolin.

摘要

1,5-己二炔-3,4-二醇盐的快速阴离子氧-Cope 重排可以被整合到级联转化中,通过一个共同的双烯丙基中间体,快速组装高度官能化的环丁烯或环戊烯酮。碎片反应、4π-电环化闭合和羟醛缩合之间的竞争可以通过炔基取代基的性质来有效地控制。具有两个羟基取代基的双炔的重排为ε-二羰基化合物的化学开辟了一个有趣的概念性入口,并为罗卡酰胺/阿格拉芬的类似物提供了一种新的方法。

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