Faul Stephen D
Dept. of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, University College Cork, Ireland.
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010;2010:6365-8. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627293.
Ambulatory physiological monitoring devices benefit patients, medical staff and hospitals by allowing patients to return home with the devices for monitoring. The main problem associated with designing such devices is that of power consumption. Wireless communications and complex processing are generally part of such devices and are power hungry components. These problems are magnified when dealing with EEG signals, with relatively high data rates, multiple channels, and advanced signal processing techniques required. This paper proposes a method to dynamically select EEG channels in the REACT seizure detection system based on information already available in the system, hence keeping any added computational complexity very low. Using the techniques computational effort can be reduced by up to 65% with no effect on the REACT seizure detection performance.
动态生理监测设备让患者带着设备回家进行监测,从而使患者、医护人员和医院都受益。设计此类设备的主要问题在于功耗。无线通信和复杂处理通常是此类设备的组成部分,且是耗电部件。在处理脑电图(EEG)信号时,这些问题会被放大,因为EEG信号需要相对较高的数据速率、多个通道以及先进的信号处理技术。本文提出一种方法,可在REACT癫痫发作检测系统中基于系统中已有的信息动态选择EEG通道,从而使增加的计算复杂度保持在非常低的水平。使用这些技术,计算量可减少多达65%,且不会影响REACT癫痫发作检测性能。