Massimiliano Visocchi, Giulio Maira
Institute of Neurosurgery, Catholic University - Medical School, Rome, Policlinico Gemelli Largo Gemelli, 8 - 00168, Rome, Italy.
Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2011;108:187-90. doi: 10.1007/978-3-211-99370-5_28.
Anterior cervical corpectomy from C2 to T1 is being used to decompress the spinal cord and reconstruct the cervical spine. It is a well recognized treatment for degenerative, traumatic, tumoral, infectious cervical stenosis and/or instability. It has the advantage of allowing a thorough decompression and also improves fusion rates in cases in which multilevel decompression is needed.In order to overcome the potential drawbacks of structural bone graft it is possible to use titanium plates and mesh cages with good results. The inconstant stability rate of the construct, with or without anterior plate, can justify supplementary posterior instrumentation in order to obtain circumferential reconstruction.The author reports the successful outcome of a six-level-corpectomy across the spine with circumferential reconstruction in a patient with extensive chordoma of the cervical and upper thoracic spine. To the author's knowledge this is the second report of a corpectomy extending across six levels of the cervico-thoracic spine.
从C2至T1进行颈椎椎体次全切除术用于脊髓减压和颈椎重建。它是治疗退行性、创伤性、肿瘤性、感染性颈椎管狭窄和/或颈椎不稳的一种公认疗法。它具有能够进行彻底减压的优点,并且在需要多级减压的病例中还能提高融合率。为了克服结构性骨移植的潜在缺点,可以使用钛板和网笼,效果良好。无论有无前路钢板,该结构的稳定性率不稳定,这可以证明需要补充后路内固定以实现环形重建。作者报告了1例颈椎和上胸椎广泛脊索瘤患者行六级椎体次全切除术并进行环形重建的成功结果。据作者所知,这是第二例跨越颈胸段六个节段的椎体次全切除术报告。