美国和德国心胸外科手术培训的比较。
Comparison of cardiothoracic surgery training in USA and Germany.
作者信息
Tchantchaleishvili Vakhtang, Mokashi Suyog A, Rajab Taufiek K, Bolman R Morton, Chen Frederick Y, Schmitto Jan D
机构信息
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
出版信息
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010 Nov 26;5:118. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-5-118.
BACKGROUND
Training of cardiothoracic surgeons in Europe and the United States has expanded to incorporate new operative techniques and requirements. The purpose of this study was to compare the current structure of training programs in the United States and Germany.
METHODS
We thoroughly reviewed the existing literature with particular focus on the curriculum, salary, board certification and quality of life for cardiothoracic trainees.
RESULTS
The United States of America and the Federal Republic of Germany each have different cardiothoracic surgery training programs with specific strengths and weaknesses which are compared and presented in this publication.
CONCLUSIONS
The future of cardiothoracic surgery training will become affected by technological, demographic, economic and supply factors. Given current trends in training programs, creating an efficient training system would allow trainees to compete and grow in this constantly changing environment.
背景
欧洲和美国心胸外科医生的培训已有所扩展，纳入了新的手术技术和要求。本研究的目的是比较美国和德国培训项目的当前结构。
方法
我们全面回顾了现有文献，特别关注心胸外科受训人员的课程、薪资、委员会认证和生活质量。
结果
美利坚合众国和德意志联邦共和国各有不同的心胸外科培训项目，各有其特定的优势和劣势，本出版物对其进行了比较和介绍。
结论
心胸外科培训的未来将受到技术、人口、经济和供应因素的影响。鉴于培训项目的当前趋势，创建一个高效的培训系统将使受训人员能够在这个不断变化的环境中竞争和成长。
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