Germerott Tanja, Flach Patricia M, Furter Matthias, Ampanozi Garyfalia, Ruder Thomas D, Thali Michael J
Institute of Forensic Medicine, Center of Forensic Imaging and Virtopsy, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland.
Leg Med (Tokyo). 2011 Mar;13(2):83-6. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2010.11.001. Epub 2010 Dec 4.
In the present paper, the authors describe a case of fatal thoracic impalement in a victim of a road traffic accident, by penetration of a metal handrail. The driver lost control of his car while overtaking three cars. Due to the force of the vehicle collision with a metal railing, the upper cross bar penetrated the front of the car and subsequently the driver was pierced by the center-pillar in the car. Death occurred at the scene of the accident. Postmortem, computed tomography, computed tomography angiography and a magnetic resonance tomography were performed and revealed severe heart destruction and hemorrhage as cause of death. The present case report shows that postmortem imaging might have value as a screening method to decide whether arising forensic questions can be answered just by imaging like in the presented case or if further examinations such as conventional autopsy are required.
在本文中,作者描述了一例道路交通事故受害者因金属扶手刺入胸部而导致致命的案例。司机在超车三辆汽车时失去了对车辆的控制。由于车辆与金属栏杆碰撞的冲击力,上横杆穿透了汽车前部,随后司机被车内的中柱刺穿。事故现场死亡。尸检时进行了计算机断层扫描、计算机断层血管造影和磁共振断层扫描,结果显示严重的心脏损伤和出血是死因。本病例报告表明,尸检成像作为一种筛查方法可能具有价值,可据此决定是否能像本病例一样仅通过成像来回答出现的法医问题,还是需要进行诸如传统尸检等进一步检查。