Department of Psychiatry, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Psychosom Res. 2011 Jan;70(1):99-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.05.009. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
Sexual dysfunction is a significant issue for many individuals. This can be the result of existing disorders, side effects of medications, or both. In order to effectively assess and, if appropriate, manage sexual dysfunction in various populations, it is important to consider the use of validated instruments that can provide a baseline to detect dysfunction and measure change over time. This review will assess the psychometric properties of scales (self-report and interview-based) that have been used in community, psychiatric, and gender-specific populations, with a particular emphasis on depressed patients before and during antidepressant therapy. Key considerations for scale selection and development are also discussed.
性功能障碍是许多人的一个重要问题。这可能是由于现有疾病、药物的副作用或两者共同导致的。为了有效地评估和(如果合适的话)管理各种人群中的性功能障碍,考虑使用经过验证的工具来提供基线以检测功能障碍并衡量随着时间的推移的变化是很重要的。本综述将评估在社区、精神科和特定性别人群中使用的量表(自我报告和基于访谈)的心理测量学特性,特别强调在抗抑郁治疗之前和期间抑郁患者的量表。还讨论了量表选择和开发的关键考虑因素。