Campbell Tabitha, Peckler Bradley, Hackstadt Raleigh David, Payor Austin
College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USA.
Case Rep Med. 2010;2010:690695. doi: 10.1155/2010/690695. Epub 2010 Dec 1.
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor ACEI-induced angioedema of the intestine is a rare occurrence and often unrecognized complication of ACEI. We present a case of a 45-year-old Hispanic female with angioedema of the small bowel progressing to facial and oral pharyngeal angioedema. Patients are typically middle-aged females on ACEI therapy who present to the emergency department with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. This is a diagnosis of exclusion, and physicians must have a high index of suspicion to make the diagnosis. Symptoms typically resolve within 24-48 hours after ACE inhibitor withdrawal. Recognizing these signs and symptoms, and discontinuing the medication, can save a patient from unnecessary, costly, and invasive procedures.
血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)诱发的肠道血管性水肿是一种罕见且常未被识别的ACEI并发症。我们报告一例45岁西班牙裔女性病例,其小肠血管性水肿进展为面部和口腔咽部血管性水肿。患者通常为接受ACEI治疗的中年女性,因腹痛、恶心、呕吐和腹泻就诊于急诊科。这是一种排除性诊断,医生必须高度怀疑才能做出诊断。症状通常在停用ACE抑制剂后24 - 48小时内缓解。认识到这些体征和症状并停用药物,可以使患者避免不必要的、昂贵的和侵入性的检查。