School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Áras Moyola, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Nurs Health Sci. 2010 Dec;12(4):499-506. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00568.x.
This study investigated the impact of service learning on healthcare students, educators, and community partners in Ireland. Using a qualitative approach with focus groups and interviews, 38 participants' perceptions of the impact of service learning were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed. The findings in relation to the students reflected previous research: service learning had the capacity to support personal development, enhance academic performance, and increase civic awareness. The primary impacts for the community partners involved accessing students and services. The educators appreciated the opportunities to link academic theory to practice and to engage with the community partners. The results identified that the evaluation of learning outcomes was challenging because of both the evolving nature and breadth of learning achieved by all the stakeholders. However, our findings suggested that some impacts of service learning are consistent between Ireland and the USA. Further research is needed to explore whether the impacts of service learning are comparable across other cultures and contexts.
本研究调查了服务学习对爱尔兰医疗保健专业学生、教育者和社区合作伙伴的影响。采用焦点小组和访谈的定性方法,记录、转录和分析了 38 名参与者对服务学习影响的看法。与学生相关的研究结果反映了之前的研究:服务学习有能力支持个人发展、提高学术表现和增强公民意识。对于社区合作伙伴而言,主要的影响是可以获得学生和服务。教育者赞赏有机会将学术理论与实践联系起来,并与社区合作伙伴合作。研究结果表明,由于所有利益相关者的学习性质和广度不断变化,评估学习成果具有挑战性。然而,我们的研究结果表明,服务学习的一些影响在美国和爱尔兰是一致的。需要进一步研究来探索服务学习的影响是否在其他文化和背景下具有可比性。