Yamada Daisaku, Wada Hiroshi, Kobayashi Shogo, Marubashi Shigeru, Eguchi Hidetoshi, Takeda Yutaka, Tanemura Masahiro, Umeshita Koji, Doki Yuichiro, Mori Masaki, Nagano Hiroaki
Dept. of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2010 Nov;37(12):2670-2.
A 54-year-old man was diagnosed as hepatitis B in 1987 and observed. In January 2007, he was detected a 7 cm mass in the posterior segment of the liver with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus (Vv3), a 4.5 cm mass and multiple small nodules in the liver by computed tomography. Moreover, his right pubic bone has solitary small osteolytic change in x-ray and abnormal up take on bone scintigram. We diagnosed it having a highly advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with bone metastasis. We started to treat with multidisciplinary therapy. We performed Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) twice for intrahepatic lesions and radiotherapy for bone metastasis. Interferon-α and S-1 combination therapy were performed for three months. A new lesion in the liver was appeared advanced slowly 16 months after the last TACE, and caused to increase PIVKA-II. He received TACE for this lesion. Three years after the diagnosis, and he is alive in good condition without a new extrahepatic metastasis. This case suggests that some patients with highly progressive HCC involving inferior vena cava tumor thrombus (Vv3) and bone metastasis can gain a long-term survival by multidisciplinary therapy including TACE and Interferon-α and S-1.
一名54岁男性于1987年被诊断为乙型肝炎并接受观察。2007年1月,通过计算机断层扫描发现其肝脏后段有一个7厘米的肿块,伴有下腔静脉瘤栓(Vv3),肝脏内还有一个4.5厘米的肿块和多个小结节。此外,其右耻骨在X线检查中有孤立的小溶骨性改变,骨闪烁显像摄取异常。我们诊断其患有高度进展性肝细胞癌(HCC)并伴有骨转移。我们开始采用多学科治疗。对肝内病变进行了两次经动脉化疗栓塞(TACE),对骨转移进行了放射治疗。进行了三个月的α干扰素和S-1联合治疗。最后一次TACE后16个月,肝脏出现一个新病变,进展缓慢,并导致异常凝血酶原-II升高。针对该病变他接受了TACE治疗。诊断三年后,他状况良好地存活,没有出现新的肝外转移。该病例表明,一些患有累及下腔静脉瘤栓(Vv3)和骨转移的高度进展性HCC患者,通过包括TACE、α干扰素和S-1在内的多学科治疗可以获得长期生存。