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通过强单周期太赫兹脉冲在氨基酸微晶体的非谐分子间势能上进行梯级攀登。

Ladder climbing on the anharmonic intermolecular potential in an amino acid microcrystal via an intense monocycle terahertz pulse.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Nov 12;105(20):203003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.203003. Epub 2010 Nov 11.

Abstract

We experimentally demonstrated 20 ladder climbing steps on the anharmonic intermolecular potential in the amino-acid microcrystals with an intense monocycle terahertz pulse. Absorption spectra show the suppression of the peak and enhancement of the low-frequency absorption for the incident electric field amplitude. These results are reproduced by simulations based on coherent transition processes between quantum levels in the anharmonic potential. The appearance of such nonlinearity allows us to control macroscopic motion via a phase-controlled terahertz pulse.

摘要

我们通过强单周期太赫兹脉冲在氨基酸微晶体中的非谐分子间势上实验演示了 20 级爬梯台阶。吸收光谱显示,随着入射电场幅度的增加,峰值被抑制,低频吸收增强。这些结果通过基于非谐势中量子能级间相干跃迁过程的模拟得到重现。这种非线性的出现使得我们可以通过相位控制的太赫兹脉冲来控制宏观运动。

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