White Stephen H, Roberts Sharon, Jones Peter W
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire. SY10 7AG, United Kingdom.
Knee. 2012 Jan;19(1):36-40. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2010.12.006. Epub 2011 Jan 19.
We present the clinical results of the first 100 patients who received the Twin Peg Oxford partial knee replacement which has a 15° extra femoral surface for contact in deep flexion, and has two pegs for more secure fixation. We measured the clinical outcome 2 years after the medial unicompartmental arthroplasty using patient and surgeon derived outcome measures. The results showed a mean Oxford Knee Score of 41, a mean American Knee Society Objective Score of 93 and a Functional Score of 84, a mean range of motion of 130° and a high satisfaction rate. Results were significantly better in male patients. There were no deaths, infections, dislocations, fractures or revisions. There were no pathological radiolucencies suggestive of early loosening. We conclude that the Twin Peg Oxford partial knee replacement shows excellent clinical and radiological results at 2 years. For surgeons who have concern over the risk of femoral loosening with the single peg Oxford knee, or seek an improved surface area of contact in full flexion, this implant offers an excellent alternative.
我们展示了首批100例接受双栓牛津半膝关节置换术患者的临床结果。该假体在股骨侧有一个额外15°的表面,用于深度屈曲时的接触,并且有两个栓子以实现更稳固的固定。我们在内侧单髁关节置换术后2年,使用患者和外科医生得出的结果指标来衡量临床结局。结果显示,牛津膝关节评分平均为41分,美国膝关节协会客观评分为93分,功能评分为84分,平均活动范围为130°,满意度较高。男性患者的结果明显更好。没有死亡、感染、脱位、骨折或翻修情况。没有提示早期松动的病理性透亮区。我们得出结论,双栓牛津半膝关节置换术在2年时显示出优异的临床和放射学结果。对于担心单栓牛津膝关节存在股骨松动风险,或寻求全屈曲时改善接触表面积的外科医生来说,这种植入物是一个绝佳的选择。